The Kanji ‘友’ (ユウ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

The word “友 (とも, tomo)” forms the foundation of human relationships. This single kanji character holds deep meaning and plays a crucial role in Japanese culture and society. In this article, we will delve into the origins of the frequently used kanji “友 (とも, tomo)” and explore its modern-day usage, uncovering its charm.

The Origin of 友 (とも, tomo)

The kanji “友 (とも, tomo)” originates from ancient China. It combines “right hand” and “又 (また, mata)” to convey the idea of “joining hands,” symbolizing a supportive relationship. This character represents the spirit of trust and cooperation and has been used since ancient times as an important character signifying bonds between people.

The Meaning and Usage of 友 (とも, tomo)

The kanji “友 (とも, tomo)” is used to denote relationships with close individuals, such as in the words “友人 (ゆうじん, yūjin)” and “友達 (ともだち, tomodachi).” Additionally, it is used in terms like “友好 (ゆうこう, yūkō)” and “友愛 (ゆうあい, yūai)” to refer to good relations between nations or groups. It embodies the meanings of mutual affection, trust, and spending time together, making it an indispensable kanji for expressing human relationships in Japanese.

Reading, Stroke Count, and Radical of 友 (とも, tomo)

Here is the basic information about the kanji “友 (とも, tomo)”:

  • Reading: On’yomi (音読み) is “ユウ (yū),” and Kun’yomi (訓読み) is “とも (tomo)”
  • Stroke count: 4 strokes
  • Radical: 又部 (またへん, matahen)

Idioms, Phrases, and Proverbs Using 友 (とも, tomo)

Here are some idioms, phrases, and proverbs that include “友 (とも, tomo)”:

  • 友人 (ゆうじん, yūjin): Refers to a close relationship person.
  • 友達 (ともだち, tomodachi): A companion with whom one has a close relationship.
  • 友好 (ゆうこう, yūkō): Maintaining a good relationship.
  • 友愛 (ゆうあい, yūai): Mutual love among people.
  • 知人知らずの友 (ちじんしらずのとも, chijin shirazu no tomo): The idea that even strangers should be treated as friends.

Summary of 友 (とも, tomo)

The kanji “友 (とも, tomo)” symbolizes the bonds between people. This character, passed down from ancient China, remains essential in expressing human relationships in Japan. Valuing connections with friends and nurturing the spirit of friendship and love are crucial for improving society. We hope this article helps you understand the profound meaning embedded in this single character and reaffirms the value of “友 (とも, tomo)” in our lives.

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