The meaning and allure of a single Kanji character are deeply rooted in its shape and history. The commonly used Kanji in Japan, “企” (き), is no exception. Frequently seen in the business context, this Kanji conveys meanings such as planning and intention, closely intertwining with our daily lives. In this article, we will introduce “企” (き), starting from its etymology, through its meanings and uses, to idioms and phrases, covering a broad spectrum.
The Origin (Etymology) of 企
The Kanji “企” (き) evolved as a symbol of commercial activities and planning in ancient China. Its shape is said to represent a person stopping to ponder something. The upper part of “企” indicates “person,” while the lower part, “止” (し), means to stop one’s feet. In essence, “企” (き) is a Kanji that symbolically captures the figure of a person pausing to think.
Meaning and Usage of 企
The Kanji “企” (き) carries meanings such as “to plan,” “to intend,” and “to scheme.” It is frequently used in business terminology, suitable for expressing the start of a new project or a situation where something is being planned. The word “企む” (くわだてる) includes a proactive nuance of trying to realize something.
How to Read 企, Stroke Count, and Radical
Understanding the reading and structure of the Kanji “企” (き) can lead to a deeper grasp of its meaning.
- Reading: In Onyomi, it is read as “キ” (き), and in Kunyomi, it is read as “くわだ.てる” (くわだてる) and “たくら.む” (たくらむ).
- Stroke Count: “企” has a total of 6 strokes.
- Radical: The radical is “止” (し), which signifies stopping one’s feet or actions.
Idioms, Phrases, and Proverbs Using 企 and Their Meanings
There are various idioms, phrases, and proverbs that include the Kanji “企,” such as:
- 企画 (きかく) – The act of planning.
- 企業 (きぎょう) – An organization or group that conducts commercial activities.
- 企図 (きと) – A plan or intention to achieve a certain goal.
- “企てるに及ばず” – A situation where a plan or intention ends before it can be put into action.
Conclusion on 企
The Kanji “企” (き) is used to represent abstract concepts such as planning and intention. It is especially prevalent in the business world, and terms like “企画” (きかく) and “企業” (きぎょう) have permeated our everyday lives. Its simple yet powerful meanings symbolize the spirit of taking a step towards our goals. Through this article, we hope you have gained a deeper understanding of the rich history and meaning of “企,” and have felt the expansive world of language it represents.
