The beauty of the Japanese language lies in its complexity and richness of expression. This time, we spotlight the commonly used kanji “級(きゅう, kyū),” delving into its deep history, usage, and role in daily life. Through this article, we hope to enhance your understanding of “級(きゅう, kyū)” and deepen your appreciation of the Japanese language.
Origin of 級(きゅう, kyū)
The kanji “級(きゅう, kyū)” originates from ancient China and initially represented the shape of bundled threads. From the idea of bundling, the meaning evolved to denote ranking or classifying things into grades. In modern usage, it indicates various levels or stages.
Meanings and Usage of 級(きゅう, kyū)
“級(きゅう, kyū)” signifies grades or ranks and is used to indicate positions in school grades, proficiency levels, or qualifications. Examples include “JLPT N1級(きゅう, kyū),” indicating the highest level of Japanese language proficiency, and “黒帯一級(くろおびいっきゅう, kuroobi ikkyū),” referring to the first-degree black belt in judo.
Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 級(きゅう, kyū)
Understanding the readings and structure of the kanji “級(きゅう, kyū)” is essential in Japanese language learning.
- Reading: The on-yomi (Chinese reading) is “キュウ(きゅう, kyū),” and there is no kun-yomi (Japanese reading).
- Stroke count: “級(きゅう, kyū)” consists of 9 strokes.
- Radical: The radical is “糸(いと, ito),” which means thread.
Idioms, Proverbs, and Expressions Using 級(きゅう, kyū)
There are many idioms, proverbs, and expressions that include “級(きゅう, kyū).” Here are a few examples:
- 「上級(じょうきゅう, jōkyū)」 – Refers to a high level or advanced stage.
- 「下級(かきゅう, kakyū)」 – Indicates a low level or lower stage.
- 「一級品(いっきゅうひん, ikkyūhin)」 – Refers to top-quality products.
- 「二級差(にきゅうさ, nikyūsa)」 – Indicates a significant difference or gap.
Summary of 級(きゅう, kyū)
The kanji “級(きゅう, kyū)” is widely used in Japan to indicate grades, levels, and rankings in various fields, including education and certifications. Its simple yet powerful meaning reflects the expressive nature of the Japanese language and is deeply embedded in our daily lives. We hope this article helps deepen your understanding of “級(きゅう, kyū).”
