Characters are mirrors of culture, and each stroke contains deep meaning and history. Among the frequently used kanji in Japanese, “激(げき, geki)” is notable for its powerful and dynamic form. This article delves into the origins, meanings, uses, readings, stroke count, and radical of “激(げき, geki).” Additionally, we will explore idiomatic expressions, proverbs, and compound words featuring this intriguing kanji to uncover its full appeal.
Origin of 激(げき, geki) (Etymology)
The kanji “激(げき, geki)” is composed of the water radical “氵(さんずい, sanzui)” and the phonetic component “敫(きょう, kyou).” “敫” originally depicted the image of stones being struck together, a pictograph that evolved to mean “intense.” The imagery of water forcefully striking against stones evokes the sense of intensity inherent in “激(げき, geki).” This character has long been used to express vigorous movements and emotions.
Meanings and Uses of 激(げき, geki)
The kanji “激(げき, geki)” encompasses meanings such as “intense,” “fierce,” and “violent,” and appears in words like “激しい(はげ.しい, hageshii)” (intense), “激怒(げきど, gekido)” (rage), and “激励(げきれい, gekirei)” (encouragement). It is used to describe situations where forces collide with great intensity or emotions run high. Additionally, it is used in words like “激化(げきか, gekika)” (intensification) and “激増(げきぞう, gekizou)” (sharp increase), indicating rapid changes.
Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 激(げき, geki)
The kanji “激(げき, geki)” has various readings and structural details:
- Readings: On’yomi (Chinese reading) is “ゲキ(げき, geki),” and kun’yomi (Japanese reading) is “はげ.しい(hageshii).”
- Stroke count: 16 strokes.
- Radical: The radical is “氵(さんずい, sanzui)” which relates to water.
Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs Using 激(げき, geki)
There are numerous idioms, expressions, and proverbs featuring “激(げき, geki),” each enriching the Japanese language. Here are a few examples:
- 激励(げきれい, gekirei): Encouraging or motivating others, especially those facing challenges.
- 激怒(げきど, gekido): Extreme anger or rage.
- 激戦(げきせん, gekisen): An intense battle or fierce competition.
- 激増(げきぞう, gekizou): A sudden and significant increase in quantity.
- 激変(げきへん, gekihen): A dramatic and rapid change in situation.
Conclusion on 激(げき, geki)
The kanji “激(げき, geki)” symbolizes powerful imagery and is used in various contexts within the Japanese language. It is essential for expressions depicting intense emotions and rapid changes in circumstances, playing a crucial role from literature to everyday conversations. Through the idioms and expressions introduced, we hope you have gained an appreciation for the multifaceted nature of “激(げき, geki).” This kanji truly exemplifies the rich expressiveness of the Japanese language.
