The Kanji ‘高’ (コウ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

In Japanese writing culture, commonly used kanji form the foundation of communication. Among these, the kanji “高(たか)” is deeply rooted in our daily lives, used in various meanings and applications. This article delves into the allure of the kanji “高(たか),” exploring its origins, meanings, usages, and the idioms and phrases that feature it.

Origin of 高(たか) (Etymology)

The kanji “高(たか)” originates from ancient China. Its shape is believed to have derived from an ideogram representing a tall building or tower. Over time, it evolved to represent abstract concepts such as high positions and noble status. This evolution illustrates how the meanings of words expand alongside changes in people’s lives and values.

Meaning and Usage of 高(たか)

The kanji “高(たか)” means “high” and is used in various contexts to describe physical height, high value, superior quality, or degree. When used as an adjective “高い(たかい),” it can describe high prices as in “高価(こうか),” or moral and social superiority as in “高貴(こうき).” Thus, it is employed both literally and figuratively.

Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 高(たか)

The kanji “高(たか)” is one of the frequently used characters in Japanese.

  • Readings: On-yomi (Chinese reading) is “コウ(こう),” and kun-yomi (Japanese reading) is “たかい” and “たか.”
  • Stroke count: “高(たか)” consists of 10 strokes.
  • Radical: The radical is “高(こうかんむり).”

Idioms, Phrases, and Proverbs Using 高(たか)

There are many idioms, phrases, and proverbs in Japanese that include the kanji “高(たか).” Here are a few examples:

  • 高山流水(こうざんりゅうすい) – An analogy for high and noble friendship.
  • 高望み(たかのぞみ) – Aspiring for goals that are out of reach.
  • 高を括る(たかをくくる) – To underestimate something.
  • 高論卓説(こうろんたくせつ) – Noble and excellent arguments or theories.
  • 高見の見物(たかみのけんぶつ) – Watching the development of events from a detached position.

These expressions demonstrate the kanji “高(たか)” in wordplay and metaphorical contexts, illustrating its integration into the Japanese language.

Conclusion on 高(たか)

The kanji “高(たか)” plays a crucial role in Japanese linguistic culture due to its high frequency of use and broad range of meanings. From physical height to value, quality, and noble stature, this single character enriches Japanese thought and perception. We hope this article has helped you appreciate the deep history and allure of “高(たか).”

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