Kanji deeply rooted in Japanese culture go beyond mere characters; their forms and meanings carry unique histories and stories. “充(じゅう, juu)” is one of the commonly used kanji in daily life, closely related to people’s lives. This article delves into the charm of “充(じゅう, juu)” from its origins, usage, idioms, and proverbs.
充(じゅう, juu)の成り立ち(語源)
The origin of the kanji “充(じゅう, juu)” can be traced back to ancient Chinese pictographs. Initially, it represented a picture of filling a container, symbolizing the concept of filling or being full. Over time, its shape became more abstract, resulting in the current form of “充(じゅう, juu)”.
充(じゅう, juu)の意味と用法
The kanji “充(じゅう, juu)” means “to fill,” “to be full,” or “to allocate.” It signifies a state where something is sufficiently filled or used for a specific purpose. For example, “充実した生活(じゅうじつしたせいかつ, juu jitsu shita seikatsu)” means a fulfilling and rich life, while “時間を充てる(じかんをあてる, jikan o ateru)” means to allocate time for something.
充(じゅう, juu)の読み方・画数・部首
The kanji “充(じゅう, juu)” has several readings in Japanese.
- 読み方: 音読みでは「ジュウ(じゅう, juu)」、訓読みでは「あ.てる(あてる, ateru)」「み.たす(みたす, mitasu)」「み.ちる(みちる, michiru)」と読まれます。
- 画数: 「充(じゅう, juu)」は全部で6画です。
- 部首: この漢字の部首は「儿(にんにょう, ninnyou)」で、人に関連する意味を持つ部首です。
充(じゅう, juu)を使った熟語・慣用句・ことわざとその意味
There are numerous idioms, phrases, and proverbs containing “充(じゅう, juu)”, showcasing the richness of Japanese expressions.
- 充実感(じゅうじつかん, juu jitsu kan): A feeling of fulfillment.
- 充電(じゅうでん, juu den): To charge (store electrical energy).
- 充分(じゅうぶん, juu bun): Being sufficient or adequate.
- 充てる(あてる, ateru): To use something for a specific purpose.
- 気充分(きじゅうぶん, ki juu bun): Feeling satisfied or fulfilled.
充(じゅう, juu)についてのまとめ
The kanji “充(じゅう, juu)” is widely used in our daily lives. From its origins to its modern usage, the depth and breadth of this character’s meaning provide a glimpse into the richness of Japanese expressions. Mastering the use of “充(じゅう, juu)” in daily communication not only ensures accurate understanding but also enables more expressive communication.
