The richness of the Japanese language is evident in its characters. Focusing on one of the common kanji characters, “述(じゅつ, jutsu),” this article explores its profound history and role in the Japanese language. By understanding the meanings and origins of each kanji, we can gain deeper insights into the culture and philosophy behind the words. This article provides a detailed explanation of “述(じゅつ, jutsu),” from its origins to its usage, and includes commonly used idioms and phrases in everyday life.
述の成り立ち(語源)
The kanji “述(じゅつ, jutsu)” originated in ancient China. It is a combination of pictographs and ideographs, with its structure consisting of the radical “辵(しんにょう, shinnyou),” which means “to walk,” and “言(こと, koto),” symbolizing speech. This combination signifies the act of conveying something while moving, hence the meaning “to state” or “to express.” This dynamic element reflects the transmission of information as one progresses.
述の意味と用法
The kanji “述(じゅつ, jutsu)” is most commonly used in the verb form “述べる(のべる, noberu),” which means to express opinions or facts orally or in writing. It is also used in words like “陳述(ちんじゅつ, chinjutsu)” (statement), “報告(ほうこく, houkoku)” (report), and “表明(ひょうめい, hyoumei)” (declaration), making it a fundamental kanji for conveying information in various contexts.
述の読み方・画数・部首
Here is some basic information about the kanji “述(じゅつ, jutsu).”
- 読み方: 音読みで「ジュツ(じゅつ, jutsu)」、訓読みはありません。
- 画数: 全部で11画です。
- 部首: 「辵(しんにょう, shinnyou)」が部首で、移動を意味する部首です。
述を使った熟語・慣用句・ことわざとその意味
Here are some idioms and phrases that include the kanji “述(じゅつ, jutsu).” Each demonstrates the richness of Japanese expression.
- 陳述(ちんじゅつ, chinjutsu): To clearly state facts or opinions.
- 自述(じじゅつ, jijutsu): To narrate one’s own thoughts or experiences.
- 述懐(じゅっかい, jukkai): To recount past events.
- 後述(こうじゅつ, koujutsu): To mention later, or a section that follows.
These expressions are frequently used in business documents and daily conversations to convey opinions, impressions, and experiences.
述についてのまとめ
The kanji “述(じゅつ, jutsu)” is essential for conveying one’s thoughts and information. From its origins to its idiomatic uses, “述(じゅつ, jutsu)” showcases the richness of Japanese expression. By understanding the diverse aspects of “述(じゅつ, jutsu)” through this article, we hope to help you use words with deeper meaning and insight.
