The Kanji ‘推’ (スイ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

In the Japanese language, each kanji character carries its own history and cultural depth. ‘推’ (スイ) is one of the commonly used kanji, found in various contexts. This article delves into the profound history, meanings, readings, and the daily expressions rooted in the kanji ‘推’, highlighting its indispensable role in our communication and expression.

Origins of 推

The kanji ‘推’ originated from ancient Chinese oracle bone script. It combines ‘扌’ (てへん), symbolizing a hand, with ‘𠂉’ (the old character for 亍), representing a person standing straight, to depict the action of pushing forward with a hand. Over time, this evolved into the current form ‘推’. Initially depicting a physical act of pushing, it later acquired abstract meanings as well.

Meaning and Usage of 推

The fundamental meaning of ‘推’ is “to push,” but it has extended metaphorically to mean “to infer” or “to recommend,” reflecting actions that push something forward, whether physically or figuratively. It’s also used in detective fiction to mean delving into the truth. Thus, ‘推’ is used widely, from literal to metaphorical contexts.

Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 推

The kanji ‘推’ is frequently used and is part of Japan’s standard set of characters.

  • Readings: On’yomi ‘スイ’, Kun’yomi ‘お.す’
  • Stroke Count: 11 strokes.
  • Radical: 扌(てへん), indicating the hand radical.

Idioms and Phrases Using 推

There are numerous phrases and idioms incorporating ‘推’, each reflecting its various meanings:

  • 推測 (すいそく): Logically deducing conclusions from certain facts.
  • 推進 (すいしん): Actively pushing forward an agenda or project.
  • 推理 (すいり): Investigating facts or evidence to discover the truth.
  • 推薦 (すいせん): Recognizing and recommending the value of a person or thing.
  • 推敲 (すいこう): Repeatedly refining and revising written work.

Conclusion on 推

The kanji ‘推’ showcases its extensive expressive capacity from its origins depicting a physical action to representing abstract concepts such as inference and recommendation. The numerous phrases and idioms derived from ‘推’ underscore its significant presence in daily life, illustrating its profound influence in Japanese language and culture. This exploration hopes to provide a deeper understanding of ‘推’, enriching your appreciation of Japanese linguistic artistry.

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