The Kanji ‘随’ (ズイ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

In the Japanese language, each kanji character embodies a wealth of meaning and history, significantly shaping Japanese culture. ‘随’ (ずい) is one such common kanji, deeply rooted in everyday life, though its meaning and usage might seem elusive at first glance. This article delves into the origins, meanings, usages, readings, and phrases associated with the kanji ‘随’.

Origins of 随

The kanji ‘随’ originated in ancient China. It was initially written as ‘隨’, combining ‘身’ (body) symbolizing following, and ‘道’ (path) denoting the act of walking a path. Over time, it was simplified to ‘随’, maintaining its connotation of following or accompanying something.

Meaning and Usage of 随

The primary meaning of ‘随’ is ‘to follow’ or ‘to comply with.’ It is used to describe compliance or the state of things progressing naturally. It can also imply adjusting things according to one’s will or conditions.

Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 随

Let’s explore the reading, structure, and classification of the kanji ‘随’:

  • Readings: On’yomi ‘ズイ’, no specific Kun’yomi.
  • Stroke Count: 12 strokes.
  • Radical: ‘阜’ (こざとへん).

Phrases and Idioms Using 随

The kanji ‘随’ appears in various Japanese idioms and phrases, reflecting its versatility:

  • 随意 (ずいい): Acting according to one’s own will.
  • 随時 (ずいじ): At any time necessary, without a fixed schedule.
  • 随筆 (ずいひつ): Essays written freely without adherence to a fixed form.
  • 随行 (ずいこう): Accompanying someone wherever they go.
  • 随分 (ずいぶん): Quite, considerably.

Conclusion on 随

The kanji ‘随’ is a versatile character representing the act of following the natural flow of things or acting on free will. It is utilized in various expressions and phrases across everyday conversations, business contexts, and literature, symbolizing the richness of the Japanese language. The character ‘随’ serves as a significant emblem of linguistic depth, adapting its nuances based on the context in which it is used.

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