What is Tsugaru Lacquerware (Tsugaru Nuri)? – Characteristics, History, and Related Information

Japanese Traditional Crafts

The beautiful, shimmering colors of the traditional Japanese lacquerware “Tsugaru-nuri” (津軽塗, つがるぬり) continue to enchant all who behold them. In this article, we delve into the world of Tsugaru-nuri, exploring its history, manufacturing process, and how to acquire these pieces. Rediscover the allure of traditional crafts and find the perfect item to add color to your life.

What is Tsugaru-nuri?

Tsugaru-nuri is a traditional Japanese craft originating from the Tsugaru region of Aomori Prefecture. Its distinguishing features are the deep luster achieved by applying multiple layers of lacquer and its unique color tones. Tsugaru-nuri is used for various products, from tableware to furniture, and has long been a familiar presence in Japanese households.

The Production Area of Tsugaru-nuri

The production of Tsugaru-nuri is limited to the Tsugaru region of Aomori Prefecture. The climate and water quality of this area are considered suitable for the manufacture of Tsugaru-nuri. The main production centers are Hirosaki City, Tsugaru City, and the surrounding areas.

The History of Tsugaru-nuri

The history of Tsugaru-nuri can be traced back to the mid-Edo period. It was originally developed under the protective policies of the Tsugaru Domain, and the techniques were established by the end of the Edo period. As Japan entered the Meiji era, Tsugaru-nuri became known nationwide and has been beloved by many people to this day.

The Manufacturing Process of Tsugaru-nuri

The manufacturing process of Tsugaru-nuri is complex and requires skilled craftsmanship. The main steps are as follows:

  • Preparing the base – Lacquer is applied to the wooden base, and clay is applied multiple times to create a smooth surface.
  • Middle coating – Colored lacquer is applied to the base and further polished.
  • Top coating – Transparent lacquer is applied in multiple layers to create a glossy finish and then dried.
  • Finishing – Fine polishing is performed to bring out the final luster.

Notable Tsugaru-nuri Manufacturers

Here are some notable manufacturers of Tsugaru-nuri:

  • Manufacturer Name: Tsugaru Vidro Co., Ltd. Description: Produces unique products by applying Tsugaru-nuri to glassware. Address: 82-1 Tomino, Tomino-cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Manufacturer Name: Tsugaru Shikki Co., Ltd. Description: Offers lacquerware that preserves traditional Tsugaru-nuri techniques while adapting to modern lifestyles. Address: 82 Inamotocho, Inakadate, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Manufacturer Name: Tsugaru-nuri Art Village Description: A facility with hands-on workshops where visitors can observe the actual Tsugaru-nuri process. Address: 4-1 Inamuracho, Kizukuri, Tsugaru City, Aomori Prefecture

Where to Buy Tsugaru-nuri

Here are some stores where you can purchase Tsugaru-nuri products:

  • Store Name: Hirosaki City Traditional Crafts Center Description: Handles local traditional crafts, including Tsugaru-nuri. Address: 1-2 Miyakawa 2-chome, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Store Name: Tsugaru-nuri Direct Sales Center Description: A direct sales outlet run by local Tsugaru craftsmen, offering a wide variety of lacquerware. Address: 82 Inamotocho, Inakadate, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Store Name: Aomori Prefecture Tourist Center Aspam Description: A facility that gathers Aomori Prefecture’s specialty products, including a wide selection of Tsugaru-nuri items. Address: 1-1-40 Yasukata, Aomori City, Aomori Prefecture

Tsugaru-nuri Related Facilities

Visiting these facilities related to Tsugaru-nuri will deepen your understanding and appreciation of its appeal:

  • Facility Name: Tsugaru-nuri Traditional Crafts Center Description: A facility where you can learn about the history and manufacturing process of Tsugaru-nuri. Address: 82 Inamotocho, Inakadate, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Facility Name: Tsugaru Lacquerware Workshop Description: A workshop where you can observe the actual production of Tsugaru-nuri lacquerware. Address: 4-1 Inamuracho, Kizukuri, Tsugaru City, Aomori Prefecture
  • Facility Name: Hirosaki City Museum Description: Exhibits the history and culture of the Tsugaru region, including a collection of Tsugaru-nuri. Address: 2-1 Shimoshirogane-cho, Hirosaki City, Aomori Prefecture

Conclusion

Tsugaru-nuri is highly regarded as a traditional Japanese craft for its unique beauty and practicality. The products, carefully crafted one by one by skilled artisans, will only increase in appeal with use. We hope that through this article, you have been able to touch upon the deep allure of Tsugaru-nuri and perhaps even become a fan yourself.

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