Born from Japan’s rich nature and history, Iga-yaki (伊賀焼, いがやき) is a traditional craft that continues to captivate people around the world with its unique texture and functionality. In this article, we delve deep into the allure of Iga-yaki, exploring its history, production area, manufacturing process, and how to purchase it.
What is Iga-yaki?
Iga-yaki is a type of Japanese pottery, particularly known for its use in tea ceremonies. Its characteristics include a rustic texture that showcases the quality of the clay and a deep, rich color achieved through glazing techniques. Additionally, Iga clay is highly heat-resistant and durable against flames, making it suitable for modern use in cooking pots and stew bowls.
The Production Area of Iga-yaki
Iga-yaki is produced in the Iga region of Mie Prefecture. This area has been known for its abundance of high-quality clay, making it ideal for pottery production. Many kilns continue to operate in the surrounding towns, such as Iga City and Nabari City.
The History of Iga-yaki
The history of Iga-yaki dates back to the Heian period (794-1185). It later developed alongside the culture of tea ceremonies during the Sengoku period (1467-1600) and was particularly favored by the tea master Sen no Rikyū. Despite the changing times, the traditional techniques and aesthetic sensibilities have been passed down and cherished by many people to this day.
The Manufacturing Process of Iga-yaki
The manufacturing process of Iga-yaki follows these steps:
- Clay selection: Unique Iga clay is collected and kneaded.
- Shaping: The clay is shaped using a manual or electric potter’s wheel.
- Drying: The shaped vessels are left to dry naturally.
- Bisque firing: The dried vessels are fired at around 800°C (1,472°F).
- Glazing: Glaze is applied to the bisque-fired vessels.
- Final firing: The glazed vessels are fired at around 1,230°C (2,246°F) to completion.
Notable Iga-yaki Manufacturers
- Iga-yaki Kiln Yamada Studio – Preserving traditional techniques passed down through generations. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
- Nakamura Tōshirō Pottery Studio – Incorporating modern designs into Iga-yaki. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
- Iga-yaki Kiln Tanaka Kiln – A long-established kiln known for high-quality tea utensils. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
Where to Buy Iga-yaki
- Iga-yaki Direct Sales Center – Offers a wide range of locally made pieces. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
- Kyoto Pottery Market – Purchase Iga-yaki at this market held in Kyoto. Address: Kyoto City.
- Online Store “Iga Ceramic Net” – Allows for online purchases.
Iga-yaki Related Facilities
- Iga-yaki Traditional Industry Hall – A facility where you can learn about the manufacturing process. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
- Iga Pottery Market – Held annually, attracting many pottery enthusiasts. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
- Pottery Experience Studio Iga no Kama – Offers hands-on programs. Address: Iga City, Mie Prefecture.
Conclusion
Iga-yaki is a Japanese cultural asset that boasts a unique beauty and practicality, backed by its history and tradition. Even in modern times, its charm remains undiminished, beloved by many. We hope that through this article, you have been able to touch upon the profound allure of Iga-yaki and have the opportunity to hold these beautiful works in your hands.
