Rooted in Japanese culture and history, and indispensable in daily life, the character “布” (ぬの, nuno) holds rich meanings and impacts our lives in many ways. This article delves into the origins, meanings, and uses of the 常用漢字 (じょうようかんじ, jouyou kanji) “布” (ぬの, nuno), exploring its charm through idioms and sayings.
The Origins (語源, ごげん, gogen) of 布 (ぬの, nuno)
The character “布” (ぬの, nuno) traces its origins to ancient China. It combines the radical for silk “糸” (いと, ito) with the character “付” (ふ, fu), meaning to distribute. This combination led to the meaning of distributing textiles, and eventually, “布” (ぬの, nuno) came to broadly represent textiles or fabric.
Meanings and Uses of 布 (ぬの, nuno)
In modern Japanese, “布” (ぬの, nuno) primarily refers to textiles or fabric. Broadly, stemming from its original meaning of distributing fabric, it also appears in terms like “布施” (ふせ, fuse) meaning almsgiving, and “布教” (ふきょう, fukyou) meaning to spread teachings or information.
Reading, Stroke Count, and Radical of 布 (ぬの, nuno)
“布” (ぬの, nuno) is a fundamental kanji in Japanese, with the following readings and structure:
- Reading: On-reading is “フ” (ふ, fu), Kun-reading is “ぬの” (nuno)
- Stroke Count: 5 strokes
- Radical: 布部 (ぬのへん, nuno-hen)
Idioms, Sayings, and Proverbs Using 布 (ぬの, nuno) and Their Meanings
Idioms, sayings, and proverbs containing “布” (ぬの, nuno) reflect its uses and cultural background. Here are some examples with their meanings:
- 布教 (ふきょう, fukyou): To spread religious beliefs or ideologies among people.
- 布石 (ふせき, fuseki): A term used in shogi (Japanese chess) or go, referring to the strategic placement of stones. It also means preliminary steps or strategic measures in advancing matters.
- 布施 (ふせ, fuse): To give goods or money to others. A Buddhist term meaning selfless giving.
- 一触即発 (いっしょくそくはつ, isshokusokuhatsu): A situation where a small touch can immediately lead to a major incident, akin to the flammability of fabric.
Summary of 布 (ぬの, nuno)
“布” (ぬの, nuno) represents more than just textiles; it embodies concepts deeply intertwined with people’s lives and culture. While fabric is a familiar presence in our daily lives as clothing and household items, it also carries a long history and diverse meanings. Through this article, we hope you can appreciate the profound significance of the single character “布” (ぬの, nuno).
