What is Kawatsura Lacquerware (Kawatsura Shikki)? – Characteristics, History, and Related Information

Japanese Traditional Crafts

Japanese traditional crafts are known worldwide for their beauty and delicate techniques. Among them, Kawatsura lacquerware (川連漆器, かわつらしっき) is a masterpiece with a history spanning hundreds of years, crafted with deep colors and meticulous handwork. In this article, we delve into the allure of Kawatsura lacquerware, introducing its history, production area, manufacturing process, and where to purchase it in detail.

What is Kawatsura Lacquerware?

Kawatsura lacquerware is a traditional lacquerware produced in the town of Kawatsura, located in the mountainous region of Akita Prefecture. Every process, from material selection to lacquering and drying, is done by hand. Its characteristic feature is the application of multiple layers of lacquer on the wooden base, providing durability and a beautiful luster.

The Production Area of Kawatsura Lacquerware

The production area of Kawatsura lacquerware is the Kawatsura district, which is part of Semboku City in Akita Prefecture. This region is blessed with rich nature, providing high-quality wood and lacquer, making it suitable for lacquerware production since ancient times.

The History of Kawatsura Lacquerware

The history of Kawatsura lacquerware dates back to the Muromachi period (1336-1573). This region has thrived in lacquerware production since that time, and during the Edo period (1603-1868), it further developed its techniques under the patronage of the domain. Today, those traditional methods are still passed down.

The Manufacturing Process of Kawatsura Lacquerware

The manufacturing process of Kawatsura lacquerware is complex, and each step greatly influences the quality of the lacquerware. The main steps are as follows:

  • Wood base preparation – Selected wood is dried and shaped.
  • Undercoating – Lacquer is applied to the wood base, and multiple layers of soil-mixed undercoat are applied.
  • Polishing – After the undercoat dries, the surface is smoothly polished.
  • Top coating – After polishing, high-quality lacquer is applied in multiple layers.
  • Drying – After each coating process, the lacquerware is dried at the appropriate humidity and temperature.
  • Finishing – Final polishing and washing are performed to bring out the inherent beauty of the lacquerware.

Notable Kawatsura Lacquerware Manufacturers

Here are some notable manufacturers of Kawatsura lacquerware:

  • Manufacturer Name: Kawatsura Lacquerware Co., Ltd.
    Description: Offers lacquerware that incorporates modern designs while preserving traditional techniques.
    Address: Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture
  • Manufacturer Name: Yamada Lacquerware Shop
    Description: A family-run small workshop that produces lacquerware with the warmth of handmade craftsmanship.
    Address: Yamada, Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture
  • Manufacturer Name: Nitta Lacquer Studio
    Description: Known for lacquerware carefully crafted one by one by experienced artisans.
    Address: Nitta, Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture

Where to Buy Kawatsura Lacquerware

Here are some stores where you can purchase Kawatsura lacquerware:

  • Store Name: Kawatsura Lacquerware Direct Sales Center
    Description: Offers a wide range of products directly sourced from Kawatsura lacquerware manufacturers.
    Address: Direct Sales Center, Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture
  • Store Name: Akita Traditional Craft Hall
    Description: A store within a facility that handles Akita Prefecture’s traditional crafts, including Kawatsura lacquerware.
    Address: Traditional Craft Hall, Akita City, Akita Prefecture
  • Store Name: Online Shop “Urushi no Sato”
    Description: An online shop where you can purchase Kawatsura lacquerware over the internet.
    Address: Website URL

Kawatsura Lacquerware Related Facilities

Here are some facilities related to Kawatsura lacquerware:

  • Facility Name: Kawatsura Lacquerware Traditional Industry Hall
    Description: A facility where you can learn about the history and manufacturing process of Kawatsura lacquerware, with demonstrations available for viewing.
    Address: Traditional Industry Hall, Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture
  • Facility Name: Kawatsura Lacquerware Workshop
    Description: An actual lacquerware workshop where you can observe and experience the production process.
    Address: Workshop, Kawatsura, Semboku City, Akita Prefecture
  • Facility Name: Akita Lacquerware Museum
    Description: A museum that exhibits valuable materials and works related to lacquerware in Akita Prefecture.
    Address: Lacquerware Museum, Akita City, Akita Prefecture

Conclusion

Kawatsura lacquerware is a traditional Japanese craft that shines with its beauty, durability, and the skilled techniques of artisans. We hope that through this article, you have been able to feel the history and culture of Kawatsura lacquerware, even if just a little. By actually holding it in your hands and feeling its texture and warmth, you can truly appreciate the true value of Kawatsura lacquerware.

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