Japanese kanji (かんじ) are renowned for their intricate shapes and rich meanings. Among them, the kanji “覆” (ふく) is a word frequently used in daily life, yet its deep history and significance are not widely known. In this article, we will delve into the origins of “覆” (ふく), its meanings, usages, readings, stroke count, radical, and the idioms and proverbs that incorporate “覆” (ふく). Let’s uncover the full scope of one of Japan’s common kanji, “覆” (ふく).
Origins of 覆 (ふく)
The kanji “覆” (ふく) has been used in China since ancient times. Its shape represents the act of covering or hiding something with a hand or cloth. The original meanings include “to overturn” and “to cover,” relating to actions that change or hide something from its original state. Over time, this kanji was introduced to Japan and became integrated into Japanese culture and language.
Meanings and Usages of 覆 (ふく)
The kanji “覆” (ふく) primarily means “to cover,” “to restore,” and “to overturn.” These meanings extend beyond physical actions to metaphorical uses, such as hiding facts or changing outcomes. This kanji is also embedded in many words and expressions, enriching the range of Japanese language.
Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 覆 (ふく)
The basic information about the kanji “覆” (ふく) is as follows:
- Readings: The on’yomi (音読み) is “フク” (ふく), and the kun’yomi (訓読み) are “おお.う” (おおう), “くつがえ.す” (くつがえす), and “くつがえ.る” (くつがえる).
- Stroke count: The kanji “覆” (ふく) has 18 strokes.
- Radical: The radical of “覆” (ふく) is “覀” (おおいがしら).
Idioms, Proverbs, and Expressions Using 覆 (ふく)
Here are some idioms, proverbs, and expressions that include “覆” (ふく):
- Idioms: “覆水盆に返らず” (ふくすいぼんにかえらず) – This means that spilled water cannot be returned to the tray, symbolizing irreparable situations.
- Proverbs: “覆水盆に返らず” (ふくすいぼんにかえらず) – This proverb also signifies that regret is futile, as what is done cannot be undone.
- Expressions: “天を覆う” (てんをおおう) – This means to have a significant influence.
Conclusion About 覆 (ふく)
The kanji “覆” (ふく), as its shape suggests, means to cover, protect, or the opposite. It is used in various expressions in Japanese, adding depth and color to the language. Understanding and correctly using this kanji can enhance your expressive power in Japanese. Additionally, idioms and proverbs like “覆水盆に返らず” (ふくすいぼんにかえらず) offer life lessons and philosophy. As one of Japan’s common kanji, learning to use “覆” (ふく) will help you enjoy the richness of the Japanese language.
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