Japan continues to captivate the world with its unique aesthetic sense and exquisite craftsmanship. Among its treasures, “Oborisoma-yaki” (大堀相馬焼, おおぼりそまやき) is known as a pottery that embodies traditional Japanese colors and possesses a distinctive texture and history. In this article, we delve into the allure of Oborisoma-yaki, providing detailed explanations of its production area, history, manufacturing process, representative producers, purchasing methods, and related facilities. Let’s embark on a journey to discover new charms by exploring this traditional Japanese craft.
What is Oborisoma-yaki?
Oborisoma-yaki is a type of pottery produced in the Soma region of Fukushima Prefecture, with origins dating back to the Edo period. The unique colors created by the chemical reaction between clay and fire reflect the beauty of nature, and the characteristic of this pottery is that it develops a richer flavor with use. The colorful vessels that make use of traditional Japanese colors not only adorn dining tables but also receive high praise as interior decorations.
The Production Area of Oborisoma-yaki
The production area of Oborisoma-yaki is located in the Soma region of Fukushima Prefecture. This area is blessed with abundant nature, and the high-quality clay and pure water make it suitable for pottery production, which has flourished here since ancient times. In particular, the Obori district in Soma City and Minamisoma City is known as the center of Oborisoma-yaki.
The History of Oborisoma-yaki
The history of Oborisoma-yaki began about 300 years ago, in the middle of the Edo period. With the support of the Soma Domain, pottery production started in the Obori district. Since then, many kilns have inherited the techniques from generation to generation, and various styles of Oborisoma-yaki have been born in each era. Particularly in the Meiji period, technological innovations advanced, and Oborisoma-yaki gained high recognition both domestically and internationally.
The Manufacturing Process of Oborisoma-yaki
The manufacturing process of Oborisoma-yaki is a complex one that requires skilled techniques. The main steps are as follows:
- Clay selection and adjustment: High-quality clay is selected, and the moisture content is adjusted by kneading.
- Shaping: The clay is shaped using techniques such as wheel throwing or hand-building.
- Drying: The shaped vessels are left to dry naturally.
- Bisque firing: The vessels are fired once at around 800°C to harden them.
- Glaze application: Glazes that produce colors and textures are applied.
- Final firing: The vessels are fired at temperatures above 1200°C to complete the process.
Notable Oborisoma-yaki Manufacturers
- Soma Pottery Art Center: Handles many works that pass on traditional techniques to the present day. 144 Soma, Odaka-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Yamada Pottery Shop: Offers products that combine innovative designs with classical techniques. 56 Yamada-cho, Haramachi-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Shimizu Pottery Studio: Known for unique works inspired by local nature. 17 Shimizu-cho, Kashima-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
Where to Buy Oborisoma-yaki
- Soma Pottery Market: A market held annually where local potters directly sell their works. 103 Ichiba-cho, Odaka-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Minamisoma Pottery Shop: A specialty store for locally produced pottery that handles a wide variety of Oborisoma-yaki. 45 Chuo-cho, Haramachi-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Traditional Crafts Hall: A cultural facility that exhibits and sells Oborisoma-yaki. 32 Dento-cho, Odaka-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
Oborisoma-yaki Related Facilities
- Oborisoma-yaki Museum: Features extensive exhibits where you can learn about the history and techniques. 45 Hakubutsu-cho, Odaka-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Soma Pottery Hands-on Studio: A facility where you can experience pottery making firsthand. 1 Kobo-ji, Kashima-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
- Soma Pottery Market: A market where you can see local pottery gathered in one place. 203 Ichiba-cho, Haramachi-ku, Minamisoma City, Fukushima Prefecture
Conclusion
Oborisoma-yaki captivates many people with its historical background and unique beauty. The texture that can be felt each time you hold a piece is the result of the artisans’ handiwork. We hope that through this article, you have been able to touch upon the deep allure of Oborisoma-yaki and have the opportunity to actually hold its works in your hands.
