The Kanji ‘慕’ (ボ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

The beauty of the Japanese language is reflected in its unique characters. One of the 常用漢字(Jouyou Kanji) “慕(bo)” resonates deeply with us due to its rich form and meaning. In this article, we will delve into the charm of the kanji “慕(bo),” exploring its origins and how it is used in modern times. Let’s explore the world of “慕(bo),” which mirrors the heart of the Japanese people.

Origins of 慕(bo)

The kanji “慕(bo)” has its origins in ancient China. Derived from pictographs, this character originally took the form of “某(bo),” where the upper part represented “日(hi)” (sun) and the lower part combined with “母(bo)” (mother). The image of the sun shining on the mother gave birth to the meaning of “慕う(shitau),” which expresses the feeling of deep respect and admiration that one has for something or someone.

Meaning and Usage of 慕(bo)

The kanji “慕(bo)” means “to love and respect from the heart.” It is used not only for people admiring other people but also for longing for one’s hometown or the past. In usage, it often appears in the form “~を慕う(~wo shitau),” expressing deep affection or respect for the subject.

Reading, Stroke Count, and Radical of 慕(bo)

Let’s take a closer look at the reading and structure of the kanji “慕(bo).”

  • Reading: In 音読み(onyomi), it is read as “ボ(bo),” and in 訓読み(kunyomi), it is read as “したう(shitau).”
  • Stroke Count: “慕(bo)” is a kanji with 14 strokes.
  • Radical: The radical of “慕(bo)” is “心(kokoro).” This radical often appears in kanji related to emotions, indicating that kanji containing this radical frequently have meanings associated with the heart or emotions.

Idioms, Proverbs, and Phrases Using 慕(bo)

There are many idioms, proverbs, and phrases containing “慕(bo)” that express deep affection or respect. Here are a few examples:

  • 師を慕う(shi wo shitau): To deeply respect and seek the teachings of a respected teacher or mentor.
  • 故郷を慕う(furusato wo shitau): To longingly miss one’s hometown from afar.
  • 親を慕う(oya wo shitau): To hold deep affection and respect for one’s parents.

Summary of 慕(bo)

The kanji “慕(bo)” is an important character that expresses deep human emotions. Used to convey feelings of love, respect, and admiration, this kanji demonstrates the richness of Japanese expression. By recognizing the meaning of “慕(bo)” in our daily lives, we can cherish the feelings of deeply admiring people or things.

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