Each character carries the culture and history of its country. The 常用漢字(じょうようかんじ) “堀(ほり, Hori)” is no exception. In this article, we delve into the profound meanings of the character “堀(ほり, Hori)” and its usage deeply rooted in Japanese life. From its etymology and readings to idioms and expressions, let’s explore the world of “堀(ほり, Hori)” in depth.
Origin of 堀(ほり, Hori)
The character “堀(ほり, Hori)” has its origins in ancient China. It signifies defensive structures or waterways created by digging into the earth, combining the elements “土(つち, tsuchi)” meaning earth and “手(て, te)” meaning hand. In Japan, it has been used for a long time to refer to the act of digging the earth or the structures created by this action.
Meanings and Usage of 堀(ほり, Hori)
“堀(ほり, Hori)” primarily refers to holes or ditches dug in the ground or spaces formed by such actions. It is especially used for deep defensive ditches around castles or fortresses, as well as waterways and ponds. Its usage spans various fields such as civil engineering, agriculture, and defense, and it is commonly used in expressions like “堀(ほり, Hori)を深(ふか)める” (to deepen a ditch) and “堀(ほり, Hori)を埋(う)める” (to fill a ditch).
Readings, Stroke Count, and Radical of 堀(ほり, Hori)
How is the character “堀(ほり, Hori)” represented and what are its characteristics in the Japanese language?
- Readings: On’yomi (音読み) is “コツ (kotsu)”, Kun’yomi (訓読み) is “ほ.る (ho.ru)” and “ほり (hori)”
- Stroke Count: 12 strokes in total
- Radical: 土部(つちへん, tsuchihen)
Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs Using 堀(ほり, Hori)
There are many idioms, expressions, and proverbs in Japanese that include the character “堀(ほり, Hori)”. For example, “堀(ほり, Hori)を掘(ほ)って井戸(いど, ido)を求(もと)める” (to dig a moat to find a well) is an example of futile effort, and many place names like “堀江(ほりえ, Horie)” indicate the presence of a moat. These expressions reflect Japanese life, history, and values.
Summary of 堀(ほり, Hori)
Through this article, we hope you have understood the diverse meanings and usages of the character “堀(ほり, Hori)”, and how words and expressions containing it are deeply rooted in Japanese life and hearts. This character, derived from the simple act of digging the earth, has uniquely evolved to fit Japanese culture and environment. We should continue to cherish the history and values embedded in the character “堀(ほり, Hori)”.
