The Kanji ‘璃’ (リ): Origins, Meaning, and Usage

Japanese Kanji

Kanji (かんじ, Chinese characters) represent a profound aspect of Japanese culture with their rich shapes and meanings. Among them, the kanji “璃” (り, ri), symbolizing beauty and delicacy, is not included in the list of common kanji used in daily life, but it is cherished when used in specific fields or names. In this article, we will delve into the charm of the kanji “璃,” detailing its origin, pronunciation, and usage.

Origin of 璃 (り, ri)

The kanji “璃” (り, ri) has been used in China since ancient times, and its origin is related to ancient 玻璃 (はり, hari, glass) products. In ancient China, 玻璃 (はり, hari) referred to transparent, beautiful substances like glass or crystal. This concept was introduced to Japan, and “璃” (り, ri) came to mean beautiful materials reminiscent of glass or jewels. It is particularly used to refer to artworks or expensive ornaments.

Meaning and Usage of 璃 (り, ri)

The kanji “璃” (り, ri) signifies transparent and beautiful substances such as “glass” or “jewels.” In Japan, it is mainly used in personal names, place names, and specific technical terms, and is not often seen in daily life. However, due to its beauty, it is popular when used in names, endearing it to many people.

Pronunciation, Stroke Count, and Radical of 璃 (り, ri)

Understanding the pronunciation and components of the kanji “璃” (り, ri) allows for a deeper appreciation of it.

  • Pronunciation: In on’yomi (おんよみ, Chinese reading), it is “り” (ri). There is no kun’yomi (くんよみ, Japanese reading).
  • Stroke count: It has a total of 15 strokes.
  • Radical: The radical is “王” (おうへん, ouhen), but it can also be classified under “玉” (たま, tama).

Idioms, Phrases, and Proverbs Using 璃 (り, ri) and Their Meanings

Idioms and phrases containing “璃” (り, ri) are used to express beauty and value. Here are some examples:

  • 琉璃 (りゅうり, ryūri): A word referring to something as transparent and beautiful as glass or jewels.
  • 宝璃 (ほうり, hōri): A term indicating very beautiful glass or jewels.
  • 瑠璃色 (るりいろ, ruri’iro): 瑠璃 (るり, ruri) is a type of blue gemstone, and this term means a deep blue color.

These idioms and phrases are sometimes used in Japanese poetry, literature, and names of artworks.

Conclusion About 璃 (り, ri)

The kanji “璃” (り, ri) is often chosen for special occasions or names due to its beautiful sound and meaning. Although it is not commonly seen in everyday life, knowing about it can enhance your appreciation of the richness of the Japanese language. We hope this article has helped you feel the charm of “璃” (り, ri).

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